UCSC Genome Browser Acknowledgments
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The data and software displayed on this site are the result of
a large collaborative effort among many individuals at UCSC and
at research institutions around the world. We'd like to
acknowledge the scientists and engineers who have contributed
to the UCSC Genome Browser and its data, and the organizations
who have made this project possible through their generous
funding.
Click here to view
the contributions of the UCSC Genome Browser project team.
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Human Genome: Acknowledgements
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The UCSC Human Genome Browser Project is conducted in collaboration with the
International Human
Genome Project. We have worked with many collaborators at other institutions
to produce and annotate this reference sequence of the human genome, as described in our
recent publications.
The UCSC Human Genome Project is made possible by a grant from the
National Human Genome Research Institute,
directed by Francis Collins, and generous support from the
Howard Hughes Medical Institute and the
California Institutes for
Science and Innovation.
The UCSC Human Genome Browser is generated by the
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics
Group, and annotations are produced by UCSC and collaborators at other
institutions. The UCSC staff responsible for producing the initial hg19 browser
include Hiram Clawson, Brooke Rhead, Pauline
Fujita, Ann Zweig, Katrina Learned, and Robert Kuhn.
To view complete acknowledgements for a specific annotation, see the
"Credits" section on the annotation track's
description page in the Genome Browser.
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Human Genome: Data Sources
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Starting with the hg19 assembly, the human genome sequence is provided by
the Genome Reference Consortium (GRC), whose goal is to correct the
small number of regions in the reference that are currently misrepresented, to
close as many remaining gaps as possible and to produce alternative assemblies of
structurally variant loci when necessary.
Prior to hg19, the human genome sequence data used in the browser were generated
by laboratories belonging to the Human Genome
Sequencing Consortium.
Periodic freezes of this data were generated by
NCBI, and
EST, mRNA, BACend and other types of data used for the assembly and annotation were
obtained from GenBank
/EMBL
/DDBJ.
Clone maps were created by the individual sequencing centers.
The original chromosome files were produced by the institutions and
people listed in the table below.
Finished Chromosomes |
Chr. # |
Sequencing Centers |
AGP File |
1 |
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Jane Rogers |
2 |
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Rick Wilson |
3 |
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Steve Scherer |
4 |
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Rick Wilson |
5 |
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Jeremy Schmutz |
6 |
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Jane Rogers |
7 |
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Rick Wilson |
8 |
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Chad Nusbaum |
9 |
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Jane Rogers |
10 |
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Jane Rogers |
11 |
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Todd Taylor |
12 |
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Steve Scherer |
13 |
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Jane Rogers |
14 |
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Jean Weissenbach |
15 |
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Chad Nusbaum |
16 |
- Joint Genome Institute
(JGI), U.S. Department of Energy, Walnut Creek, CA, USA
- Stanford Human Genome
Center, Palo Alto, CA, USA
- The Institute for Genomic
Research (TIGR), Rockville, MD, USA
- The Sanger Institute,
Cambridge, UK.
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Jeremy Schmutz |
17 |
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Chad Nusbaum |
18 |
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Chad Nusbaum |
19 |
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Jeremy Schmutz |
20 |
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James Gilbert |
21 |
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Todd Taylor |
22 |
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Jane Rogers |
X |
- The Sanger Institute,
Cambridge, UK.
- Baylor College of
Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center, Houston, TX, USA
- Institute of Molecular
Biology (IMB), Jena, Germany
- Washington
University School of Medicine Genome Sequencing Center, St Louis, USA
- Max Planck Institute for Molecular
Genetics, Berlin, Germany
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Jane Rogers |
Y |
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Rick Wilson |
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The UCSC Chimpanzee Genome Browsers display draft assembly
data produced by the Chimpanzee Genome Sequencing
Consortium:
- Oct. 2010 panTro3 browser: v2.1.3
chromosome-based 6X draft assembly (Oct. 2010)
- Mar. 2006 panTro2 browser: v2.1 chromosome-based
6X draft assembly (Oct. 2005)
- Nov. 2003 panTro1 browser: v1.1 Arachne draft
assembly
The Chimp Genome Browsers have the the following
acknowledgements:
- Funding: National Human Genome Research Institute
(NHGRI)
- Sequencing/Assembly (panTro2):
- Sequencing/Assembly (panTro1):
Sequence assembled by teams led by Eric
Lander, Ph.D. at the Broad Institute and Richard K. Wilson,
Ph.D. at the Washington University School of Medicine GSC,
St. Louis, MO, USA
- Alignments:
LaDeana Hillier, Washington University School of Medicine
GSC and the Broad Institute
- Annotations:
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Washington University School of Medicine GSC, St. Louis,
MO, USA
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Research Group on Biomedical Informatics of
IMIM/UPF (GRIB), Barcelona, Spain
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Riken Genomic Sciences Center, Yokohama City, Japan
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UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
- UCSC Chimp Genome Browser (panTro3): Hiram
Clawson, Greg Roe, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Chimp Genome Browser (panTro2): Kate
Rosenbloom, Brian Raney, Hiram Clawson, Ann Zweig, Archana
Thakkapallayil, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Chimp Genome Browser (panTro1): Kate Rosenbloom, Jim
Kent, Hiram Clawson, Heather Trumbower, Robert Kuhn, and
Donna Karolchik
The chimpanzee sequence is made freely available before scientific
publication from the Chimpanzee Genome Sequencing Consortium with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
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Users are free to use the data in scientific papers analyzing
particular genes and regions if the providers of this
data (the Chimpanzee Genome Sequencing Consortium) are properly
acknowledged.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to publish the
initial large-scale analyses of the data set, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with
size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The sequencing and assembly
of the Macaca mulatta genome is a project
of the Macaque Genome Sequencing Consortium led by the
Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center,
in collaboration with the J. Craig Venter Institute Joint
Technology Center, and the Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis.
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Jan. 2006 rheMac2 Genome Browser: Jan. 2006 draft
assembly of the rhesus monkey, version
Mmul_051212 from Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome
Sequencing Center (BCM HGSC)
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Jan. 2005 rheMac1 Genome Browser: Jan. 2005 draft
assembly of the rhesus monkey, version Mmul_0.1.
This assembly is provided
with the following acknowledgements:
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Funding:
National Human Genome Research Institute
(NHGRI), USA
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Sequencing/Assembly:
BCM HGSC, Houston, TX, USA in
collaboration with:
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BAC resources:
Children's Hospital Oakland Research
Institue (CHORI), Oakland, CA, USA
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BAC-based fingerprint map:
Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver, B.C.
- UCSC Rhesus Genome Browser/Initial
Annotations (rheMac2):
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Robert Baertsch, Kayla Smith, Ann Zweig, Robert Kuhn, and
Donna Karolchik.
- UCSC Rhesus Genome Browser/Initial
Annotations (rheMac1):
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Robert Baertsch, Galt Barber, and Donna Karolchik.
For more information on the rhesus genome project, see
the BCM HGSC
Rhesus Monkey Genome Project web page.
These data are made available before scientific publication
with the following understanding:
- The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses,
and repackaged in databases.
- Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers of
this data (Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome
Sequencing Center and the Rhesus Macaque Genome Sequencing
Consortium) are properly acknowledged. Please cite the
BCM-HGSC web site or publications from BCM-HGSC referring to
the genome sequence.
- The BCM-HGSC and RMGSC plan to publish the assembly and
genomic annotation of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation.
- This is in accordance with, and with the understandings
in the
Fort Lauderdale meeting discussing
Community Resource Projects and the resulting
NHGRI policy statement.
- Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The UCSC felCat4 Genome Browser displays data from the
Dec. 2008 catChrV17e draft assembly, based on sequence
reads from six domestic cats and one wild cat. The
browser was produced with the following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing/Assembly:
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NHGRI Genome Technology Branch and NIH
Intramural Sequencing Center, Bethesda,
MD, USA
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Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Danvers, MA, USA
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NCI Laboratory of Genomic
Diversity, Frederick, MD, USA
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Hill's Pet Nutrition, Inc.,
Topeka, KS, USA
- UCSC Cat Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(felCat4):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Chin Li, Hiram Clawson, Antonio Coelho, Mary
Goldman, and Donna Karolchik
The UCSC felCat3 Genome Browser displays data from the
March 2006 v3 draft assembly of the domestic cat
(Felis catus).
This assembly was provided with the following
acknowledgements:
- Funding: The
National Human Genome Research Institute
- Project Leadership:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA -
Team led by by Kerstin Lindblad-Toh, Ph.D.
- Plasmid and fosmid libraries:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- BAC end sequencing:
Agencourt Bioscience, Beverly, MA, USA
- UCSC Cat Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(felCat3):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Heather Trumbower, Angie Hinrichs, Mark Diekhans,
Brooke Rhead, and Archana Thakkapallayil
The cat sequence is made freely available before scientific
publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers
of these data are properly acknowledged.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The UCSC Dog Genome Browser displays data from the
July 2004 v1.0 (canFam1) and May 2005 v2.0 (canFam2) draft
assemblies of the domestic dog (Canis familiaris).
These assemblies are provided with the following
acknowledgements:
- Funding: The
National Human Genome Research Institute
- Project Leadership:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA -
Team led by by Kerstin Lindblad-Toh, Ph.D.
- Plasmid and fosmid libraries:
The Broad
Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- BAC libraries:
Children's
Hospital Oakland Research Institute (CHORI), Oakland,
CA, USA
- BAC end sequencing:
Agencourt Bioscience, Beverly, MA, USA
- RH map:
Centre National de la Recherche
Scientifique (CNRS), France
- FISH mapping: North Carolina State University (NCSU),
Raleigh, NC, USA
- Dog Selection:
Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center
(FHCRC), Seattle, WA, USA
- UCSC Dog Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(canFam3):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson and Luvina Guruvadoo
- UCSC Dog Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(canFam2):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Angie Hinrichs, Jennifer Jackson, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Dog Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(canFam1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Angie Hinrichs, Robert Kuhn and Donna Karolchik
The dog genome sequence is made freely available by the
Dog Genome Sequencing Project.
Please cite the following publication when using these data:
Lindblad-Toh K, et al.
Genome sequence, comparative analysis and haplotype structure of the domestic dog.
Nature. 2005 Dec 8;438:803-19.
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The UCSC Cow Genome Browser displays two different
assemblies of the bovine genome: one provided by the
University of Maryland Center for Bioinformatics and
Computational Biology (UMD CBCB) and one from the Baylor
College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center (BCM
HGSC). The assemblies available in the browser include:
- Oct. 2011 (bosTau7) assembly - Bovine Genome
Sequencing Consortium (BCM HGSC) version Btau_4.6.1
- Nov. 2009 (bosTau6) assembly - UMD CBCB version UMD_3.1
- Oct. 2007 (bosTau4) assembly - BCM HGSC version Btau_4.0
- Aug. 2006 (bosTau3) assembly - BCM HGSC version Btau_3.1
- Mar. 2005 (bosTau2) assembly - BCM HGSC version Btau_2.0
- Sep. 2004 (bosTau1) assembly - BCM HGSC version Btau_1.0
The UMD CBCB genome assembly is provided with the following
acknowledgements:
- Genome sequence:
NCBI Trace Archive
- Genome assembly:
University of Maryland Center for
Bioinformatics and Computational Biology,
College Park, MD, USA
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau6):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Chin Li, Brooke Rhead, Greg Roe, Steve
Heitner, and Donna Karolchik
The BCM HGSC genome assemblies are provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Funding - For a list of the many agencies that
funded the cow sequencing project, see the BCM HGSC
Bovine Genome Project page.
- BAC library DNA:
Dr. Michael MacNeil's laboratory at the
USDA Agricultural Research Service,
Miles City, MT, USA
- Whole genome shotgun sequence DNA:
Dr. Timothy Smith's laboratory at the
U.S. Meat Animal Research Center,
Clay Center, NE, USA
- BAC-based fingerprint map:
Genome Sciences Centre, Vancouver,
B.C.
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau7):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Chin Li, Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney and Steve Heitner.
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau4):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney, and Ann Zweig.
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau3):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Heather Trumbower, Angie Hinrichs, Kayla Smith and
Donna Karolchik.
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau2):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Galt Barber, Brian Raney, Mark Diekhans, Jennifer Jackson,
and Donna Karolchik.
- UCSC Cow Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (bosTau1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Heather Trumbower, Jim Kent, Hiram Clawson, Angie
Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Mark Diekhans, Robert Kuhn,
Ali Sultan-Qurraie and Donna Karolchik.
Please acknowledge the appropriate institution when using
these data sets. Citation information may be obtained from
the UMD CBCB
Bos taurus assembly page and the BCM HGSC
Bovine Genome Project page.
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The UCSC Mouse Genome Project is conducted in collaboration
with the Mouse Sequencing Consortium and the Mouse Genome
Sequencing Consortium. The mouse draft assembly displayed in
the Genome Browser is assembled at NCBI.
The initial 3X coverage of the mouse genome was produced by
the Mouse Sequencing Consortium, with the following
acknowledgements:
- Project Oversight: Arthur Holden and Francis
Collins
- Funding:
- Sequencing:
Later releases of the assembly and map have been produced
by the Mouse Genome Sequencing Consortium, with these acknowledgements:
- Funding:
- Sequencing:
- Physical Map:
- Assembly: Deanna Church, Richa Agarwala, Josh
Cherry, Mike DiCuccio, Hsiu-Chuan Chen, Paul Kitts,
Victor Sapojnikov
- cDNA Sequencing:
- UCSC Mouse Genome Browser (mm10): Hiram Clawson and
Luvina Guruvadoo
- UCSC Mouse Genome Browser (mm9): Hiram Clawson,
Archana Thakkapallayil, Robert Kuhn and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Mouse Genome Browser (mm8): Hiram Clawson,
Fan Hsu, Kayla Smith, Ann Zweig, Robert Kuhn, Brooke
Rhead, Archana Thakkapallayil, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Mouse Genome Browser (mm7): Hiram Clawson,
Fan Hsu, Ann Zweig, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn
and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Mouse Genome Browser (mm6): Hiram Clawson,
Fan Hsu, Jennifer Jackson, Robert Kuhn, Ali
Sultan-Qurraie, Heather Trumbower and Donna Karolchik
- Annotations:
Mouse genome sequence data are released weekly into a
public repository maintained by EBI and NCBI. References to
these data should cite the following publication:
Mouse Genome Sequencing Consortium.
Initial sequencing and comparative analysis of
the mouse genome.
Nature, 420, 520-562 (2002).
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The UCSC Rat Genome Project is conducted in collaboration
with the Rat Genome Sequencing Consortium.
The Rat genome sequence was produced with the following
acknowledgements:
- Project Coordination:
Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome
Sequencing Center, Richard Gibbs, Director
- Funding:
- Sequencing:
- Assembly: Baylor College of Medicine Human
Genome Sequencing Center ATLAS group - Rui Chen,
James Durbin, Paul Havlak
- Fingerprint Mapping:
The
British Columbia Cancer Agency Genome Sciences
Center - Marco Marra, Jackie Schein
- BAC End Sequencing:
The Institute for Genomic Research -
Shaying Zhao
- BAC Library Construction and Distribution:
Children's Hospital Oakland Research
Institute (CHORI) - Pieter deJong
- Rat
Genome Database: Medical College of Wisconsin
- UCSC Rat Genome Browser (rn5) - Hiram
Clawson, Brian Raney and Steve Heitner
- UCSC Rat Genome Browser (rn4) - Angie
Hinrichs, Fan Hsu, Brooke Rhead, Archana Thakkapallayil,
Kayla Smith, Ann Zweig, Robert Kuhn, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Rat Genome Browser (rn3) - Hiram
Clawson, Heather Trumbower, Robert Kuhn, Yontao Lu,
Terry Furey, Mark Diekhans, Robert Baertsch, Donna
Karolchik, and Jim Kent
The rat genome sequence is made freely available by the
Rat Genome Project at the
Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing
Center. Please cite the following publications when
using these data:
Havlak, P. et al. The Atlas genome assembly system.
Genome Res. 14(4), 721-32 (2004).
Rat Genome Sequencing Project Consortium. Genome sequence
of the Brown Norway rat yields insights into mammalian
evolution. Nature 428(6982), 493-521 (2004).
See the Baylor
data use limitations web page for
restrictions on the use of these data.
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The UCSC Opossum Genome Browser displays data from the
draft assemblies of the opossum (Monodelphis
domestica) produced by The Broad Institute. These
assemblies are provided with the following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute,
Cambridge, MA, USA
- FISH Mapping:
North
Carolina State University (NCSU), Raleigh, NC, USA
- UCSC Opossum Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(monDom5):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Andy Pohl, Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney, Mark Diekhans,
Brooke Rhead and Katrina Learned
- UCSC Opossum Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(monDom4):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Archana Thakkapallayil, Ann Zweig, Kayla
Smith and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Opossum Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(monDom1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Galt Barber, Ali Sultan-Qurraie,
Brian Raney and Donna Karolchik
The opossum sequence is made freely available before
scientific
publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The UCSC Orangutan Genome Browser displays data from the
draft assemblies of the Sumatran orangutan (Pongo
pygmaeus abelii), which are provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing:
- Sequence Assembly and Chromosomal Sequence/AGP
Construction: WUSTL
- DNA Source:
Dr. Greely Stones - Gladys Porter Zoo, Brownsville, TX,
USA
- BAC Library:
Yuko Yoshonaga in Pieter de Jong's laboratory -
Children's
Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA, USA
- Fosmid Library: WUSTL
- Fingerprint Map: WUSTL
- Cytogenetic Mapping and Human/Orangutan Breakpoint
Analyses: Mariano Rocchi -
Department of Genetics and Microbiology,
University of Bari, Bari, Italy
- Fosmid End Placement against the Human Genome
(used for breakpoint/inversion analyses during AGP
construction): Lin Chen, Evan Eichler - Department of
Genome Sciences, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
- Funding: National Human Genome Research
Institute (NHGRI), National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- UCSC Orangutan Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(ponAbe2):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn, Ann Zweig and
Donna Karolchik
The orangutan sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (Genome Sequencing Center at WUSTL)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome.
-
This is in accordance with, and with the understandings
in the Fort Lauderdale meeting discussing Community
Resource Projects and the resulting NHGRI policy
statement.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The UCSC Gibbon Genome Browser displays data from the
draft assemblies of the northern white-cheeked gibbon
(Nomascus leucogenys) provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing and Assembly:
- Funding: National Human Genome Research
Institute (NHGRI), National Institutes of Health (NIH)
- UCSC Gibbon Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(nomLeu1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Chin Li, Brooke Rhead, Steve Heitner, Lauren Scott and
Donna Karolchik
The gibbon sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication. Please review the Genome Institute
at WUSTL
data use policy and the Baylor
College of Medicine
conditions for use guidelines before using
these data.
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The UCSC Gorilla Genome Browser displays the
draft assembly of the gorilla genome
(Gorilla gorilla gorilla) provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing:
The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute,
Hinxton, Cambridge, UK
- Assembly:
- UCSC Gorilla Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(gorGor3):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Hiram Clawson, Mark Diekhans, Brian Raney, Brooke Rhead,
Steve Heitner, Lauren Scott and Donna Karolchik
The gorilla sequence is made freely available to the
public by the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute. Please
review their data-sharing policy before using these
data.
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The UCSC Guinea Pig Genome Browser displays data from the
Feb. 2008 CavPor3 draft assembly of the guinea pig
(Cavia porcellus) from the Broad Institute.
This assembly is provided with the following
acknowledgements:
- Funding: The
National Human Genome Research Institute
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The
Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- UCSC Guinea Pig Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(cavPor3):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics
Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Tim Dreszer, Kate Rosenbloom, Hiram Clawson, Kayla
Smith, Robert Kuhn, and Donna Karolchik.
The guinea pig sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute) is properly
acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The UCSC Horse Genome Browser displays the draft assembly
of the horse (Equus caballus) genome from The
Broad Institute. This assembly is provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Funding: The
National Human Genome Research Institute
- Project Leadership:
The
Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The
Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
- BAC End Reads:
University of Veterinary Medicine
Hanover, Germany, and the
Helmholtz Centre for Infection
Research, Braunschweig, Germany
- UCSC Horse Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(equCab2):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics
Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Larry Meyer, Hiram Clawson, Pauline Fujita, Brooke
Rhead, and Donna Karolchik
- UCSC Horse Genome Browser/Initial Annotations
(equCab1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics
Group, Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Fan Hsu, Brooke Rhead, Robert Kuhn, Hiram Clawson,
Angie Hinrichs, Kate Rosenbloom, and Donna Karolchik
The horse sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute) is properly
acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The painted turtle genome was provided by
the International Painted Turtle Genome Sequencing Consortium
with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly: International Painted Turtle Genome Sequencing Consortium
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UCSC Painted turtle Genome Browser (chrPic1):
Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney and Steve Heitner
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Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The painted turtle genome sequence data are made available to the
public with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (International Painted Turtle Genome
Sequencing Consortium) is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The panda assembly was provided by BGI-Shenzhen
with the following acknowledgements:
The panda sequence is made freely available
with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (BGI-Shenzhen)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The pig assembly was provided by NCBI with the
following acknowledgements:
The pig sequence is made freely available
with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The rabbit Genome Browser was produced with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute at MIT
and Harvard, Cambridge, MA, USA
-
UCSC Rabbit Genome Browser (oryCun2):
Hiram Clawsom and Antonio Coelho
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The rabbit sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers
of these data (the Broad Institute) are properly acknowledged.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The platypus Genome Browser was produced with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Genome Sequencing Center at Washington
University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA (WUSTL)
-
UCSC Platypus Genome Browser (ornAna1):
Angie Hinrichs, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn, Brian Raney, and
Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The platypus sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers
of these data are properly acknowledged. See
the WUSTL website
for credit information.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
This is in accordance with, and with the understandings
in the Fort Lauderdale meeting discussing
Community Resource Projects and the
resulting
NHGRI policy statement.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The chicken genome sequence was produced with
the following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing:
The Genome Sequencing Center at Washington
University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA (WUSTL)
- Physical Map: WUSTL
- Genetic Mapping/Linkage Analysis: The Chicken
Mapping Consortium:
-
Wageningen Map based on Wageningen broilerxbroiler
mapping population ("W" linkage maps; 460 F2 animals),
coordinated by Martien Groenen,
Wageningen University, Wageningen,
The Netherlands
-
East Lansing Map based on the RJFxlayer cross
("E" linkage maps; 56 BC animals), coordinated by Hans
Cheng,
USDA-ARS, East Lansing, MI, USA
-
Compton map based on layerxlayer cross ("C" linkage maps;
52 BC animals), coordinated by Nat Bumstead,
Institute for Animal Health
-
Consensus linkage map: Martien Groenen and Richard
Crooijmans, Wageningen University
-
RH map: coordinated by Mireille Morisson and Alain
Vignal,
French National Institute for Agricultural
Research (INRA), Toulouse
(see the Chick RH Server)
-
Linkage Mapping: White Leghorn X Red Junglefowl (800 F2
animals), coordinated by Susanne Kerje, Lina Jacobsson
and Leif Andersson,
Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden
-
Clone/Marker Pairs: coordinated by Jerry Dodgson,
Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI, USA
-
Marker Name/Sequence Resolution: coordinated by Hans
Cheng, USDA-ARS, East Lansing, MI, USA
-
Chicken FPC browser:
ChickFPC, Martien Groenen and Richard
Crooijmans (galGal3), Jan Aerts (galGal2),
Wageningen University
-
Additional Mapping Data Contributions: Winston Bellott,
David Page Lab,
Whitehead Institute for Biomedical
Research (WIBR-MIT), Cambridge, MA, USA
-
cDNA sequences: National Institutes of Health and
The University of Manchester
BBSRC ChickEST Database
-
RJF finished clones:
-
Assembly, Assembly/Map Integration, Golden Path
Creation: WUSTL
-
SNPs and cross-referenced gene annotations:
The Beijing Genomics Institute (BGI),
Beijing, China
-
UCSC Chicken Genome Browser (galGal4): Hiram
Clawson, Brian Raney and Steve Heitner
-
UCSC Chicken Genome Browser (galGal3): Angie
Hinrichs, Kayla Smith, Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Chicken Genome Browser (galGal2): Angie
Hinrichs, Heather Trumbower, Rachel Harte, Donna
Karolchik
The G. gallus sequence is made freely available
to the community by the Genome Sequencing Center,
Washington University School of Medicine, with the following
understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers analyzing
particular genes and regions if the providers of this
data (Genome Sequencing Center, Washington University
School of Medicine) are properly cited:
International Chicken Genome Sequencing Consortium.
Sequence and comparative analysis of the chicken
genome provide unique perspectives on vertebrate
evolution. Nature
2004 Dec 9;432(7018): 695-716. PMID: 15592404.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
The BGI gene annotations and
SNP data are made available with the following terms of use:
-
Users are free to use these data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes, if the Beijing Genomics
Institute (BGI) is acknowledged.
-
BGI and its collaborators reserve the right to publish the
initial analyses of these data, including but not restricted
to the large-scale identification of functional polymorphisms,
evolutionary patterns and signs of selection, correlations
with known QTLs, utility of data for genetic mapping
purposes, etc.
-
Any redistribution of these data should carry this notice.
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The turkey Genome Browser was provided with the
following acknowledgements:
- Sequencing/Assembly:
The Turkey Genome Consortium -
Virginia Tech College of Agriculture and Life
Sciences and
Virginia Bioinformatics Institute,
Blacksburg, VA, USA
-
UCSC Turkey Genome Browser (melGal1):
Chin Li, Mark Diekhans, Brian Raney, Brooke Rhead, Greg Roe,
Steve Heitner, and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The turkey sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers
of these data (the Turkey Genome Consortium) are
properly acknowledged.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The wallaby Genome Browser was provided with the
following acknowledgements:
The wallaby sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the providers
of these data (The Tammar Wallaby Genome Sequencing Consortium) are
properly acknowledged.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The X. tropicalis draft assemblies
were provided by the
U.S. DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI).
These assemblies have the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
JGI, Walnut Creek, CA, USA
-
UCSC X. tropicalis Genome Browser (xenTro3):
Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney, Brooke Rhead, Greg Roe, Steve
Heitner, and Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC X. tropicalis Genome Browser (xenTro2):
Angie Hinrichs, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn, and Donna
Karolchik
-
UCSC X. tropicalis Genome Browser (xenTro1):
Fan Hsu,
Jim Kent, Heather Trumbower, Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney,
Galt Barber, Mark Diekhans, Angie Hinrichs, and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California, Santa
Cruz, CA, USA
These sequence data are made freely available by the
JGI. Please refer to the JGI
data release policy for data use
guidelines.
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The zebra finch draft assembly was obtained from the
Genome Sequencing Center at Washington University St. Louis
(WUSTL) School of Medicine with the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
WUSTL, St. Louis, MO, USA
-
Zebra finch DNA:
Arthur P. Arnold lab, Dept. of Physiological Science,
UCLA, Los Angeles, CA, USA
-
UCSC Zebra Finch Genome Browser (taeGut1):
Brian Raney, Kayla Smith, Pauline Fujita, and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California, Santa
Cruz, CA, USA
The zebra finch sequence is made freely available to the
community by the Genome Sequencing Center at the WUSTL
School of Medicine with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing these data if the providers of these data are
properly acknowledged. See
http://genome.wustl.edu/data.cgi for
credit information.
-
The centers producing the data reserve the right to publish
the initial large-scale analyses of the data set, including
large-scale identification of regions of evolutionary
conservation and large-scale genomic assembly. Large-scale
refers to regions with size on the order of a chromosome.
-
This is in accordance with, and with the understandings in
the Fort Lauderdale meeting discussing Community Resource
Projects and the resulting NHGRI
policy statement.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please refer to the WUSTL
data use policy for additional usage
guidelines and citation information.
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The zebrafish draft assemblies were provided
by The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute. The UCSC
Zebrafish Genome Browser has the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, UK.
-
FPC map:
-
BAC Clones, BAC End Pairs:
-
The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, UK - GenBank
accessions for BAC clones
-
Max-Planck Institute for Developmental
Biology, Germany - BAC end pairs sequence data
-
Hubrecht Laboratory, Netherlands Institute
for Developmental Biology, The Netherlands - BAC end pairs
sequence data
-
Initial Annotations:
-
Yi Zhou, Anthony DiBiase, Leonard Zon and the Zebrafish
Genome Initiative at Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, US -
collaboration on Zebrafish WZ EST clusters, BAC End
Singles/Pairs, Radiation Hybrid, and Human tBLASTn
annotation tracks.
-
Washington University in St. Louis, St.
Louis, MO, US - Zebrafish WZ EST clusters data
-
Ensembl,
UK - Ensembl gene predictions
-
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California, Santa
Cruz, CA, USA - Other annotations
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer7): Hiram
Clawson, Mary Goldman, Greg Roe, Brian Raney, Donna
Karolchik
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer6): Galt
Barber, Robert Kuhn, Katrina Learned, Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer5): Rachel
Harte, Ann Zweig, Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer4): Rachel
Harte, Archana Thakkapallayil, Robert Kuhn, Ann Zweig,
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer3): Rachel
Harte, Jennifer Jackson, Ann Zweig, Ali Sultan-Qurraie,
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Zebrafish Genome Browser (danRer2): Rachel
Harte, Mark Diekhans, Heather Trumbower, Donna Karolchik,
Jennifer Jackson
These sequence data were produced by the Zebrafish
Sequencing Group at the Sanger Institute and can be obtained
directly from ftp://ftp.sanger.ac.uk/pub/zebrafish/.
Please adhere to the
data use guidelines for these data.
For more information about the assemblies, see the
Sanger Institute's
Danio rerio
Sequencing Project web page.
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The tenrec genome was provided by the
Broad Institute
with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly: Broad Institute
-
UCSC Tenrec Genome Browser (echTel1):
Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney and Steve Heitner
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The tenrec genome sequence data are made available to the
public with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (Broad Institute) is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The Tetraodon nigroviridis assemblies
have been provided with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
-
Project Funding:
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
-
Genoscope - Genscan gene predictions, GAZE gene predictions
-
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California, Santa
Cruz, CA, USA - remaining annotations (based on data from
Genoscope)
-
UCSC Tetraodon Genome Browser (tetNig2): Hiram
Clawson, Mark Diekhans, Brian Raney, Ann Zweig, Mary
Goldman, Vanessa Swing, Antonio Coelho, Robert Kuhn,
and Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Tetraodon Genome Browser (tetNig1): Rachel Harte,
Robert Kuhn, Donna Karolchik
These data have been freely provided by Genoscope before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Genoscope is properly acknowledged.
-
Genoscope reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly. Large-scale refers to regions
with size on the order of magnitude of a Tetraodon
chromosome (that is, 5 Mb or more).
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The elephant assembly was provided by the Broad
Institute with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute
-
UCSC Elephant Genome Browser (loxAfr3):
Hiram Clawson, Pauline Fujita, Vanessa Swing,
Antonio Coelho, and Donna Karolchik.
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The elephant sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The Fugu whole genome shotgun assembly was provided by the
U.S. DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI) as
part of the International Fugu Genome
Consortium, led by the JGI and the
Singapore Institute of Molecular and Cell
Biology (IMCB). The assembly has the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
Assembly was constructed with the
JGI assembler, JAZZ, from paired end sequencing reads
produced by JGI and the IMCB
at JGI, Myriad Genetics, and Celera Genomics
-
UCSC Fugu Genome Browser (fr3):
Hiram Clawson and Greg Roe
-
UCSC Fugu Genome Browser (fr2):
Cory McClean, Hiram Clawson, Ann Zweig, and Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Fugu Genome Browser (fr1):
Kate Rosenbloom, Heather Trumbower, Robert Kuhn, and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The Fugu sequence data have been freely provided by the
JGI for use in the UCSC Genome Browser. Please see the JGI
data release policy for restrictions
regarding the use of these data.
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The lamprey assembly was provided by the
Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University St. Louis (WUSTL) School of
Medicine with the following acknowledgements:
-
Funding:
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
WUSTL, St. Louis, MO, USA
-
UCSC Lamprey Genome Browser (petMar1):
Hiram Clawson, Ann Zweig, Pauline Fujita, and
Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The lamprey sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication. Please see the WUSTL
data use policy for usage restrictions
and citation information.
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The lancelet assembly was provided by the DOE
Joint Genome Institute (JGI) with the following
acknowledgements:
-
Funding:
U.S. Department of Energy Office of Science, Biological
and Environmental Research Program
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
JGI
-
UCSC Lancelet Genome Browser (braFlo1):
Hiram Clawson, Ann Zweig, Pauline Fujita, and
Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The lancelet sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication by the JGI. Please see the
JGI data release policy for usage
restrictions and citation information.
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The lizard assembly was provided by the Broad
Institute with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute
-
UCSC Lizard Genome Browser (anoCar2):
Hiram Clawson, Brian Raney, Luvina Guruvadoo, and
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Lizard Genome Browser (anoCar1):
Hiram Clawson, Archana Thakkapallayil, Robert Kuhn, and
Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The lizard sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The sheep (Ovis aries) assembly was provided by the International Sheep Genomics
Consortium (ISGC) sequencing center with the following acknowledgements:
The sheep sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
- The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
- Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (International Sheep Genomics Consortium)
is properly acknowledged.
- The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
- Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The stickleback assembly was provided by the Broad
Institute with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute
-
UCSC Stickleback Genome Browser (gasAcu1):
Angie Hinrichs, Hiram Clawson, Kayla Smith, and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The stickleback sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The Tasmanian devil assembly was provided by the Wellcome
Trust Sanger Institute with the following acknowledgements:
The Tasmanian devil sequence is made freely available before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (the Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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These data were provided by the Genome Center at
Washington University St. Louis (WUSTL) School of
Medicine and the Human Genome Sequencing Center at
the Baylor College of Medicine (BCM)
with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and assembly:
Genome Center, WUSTL School of
Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA and
Human Genome Sequencing Center, BCM, Houston, TX, USA
-
DNA Source:
Dr. Suzette Tardif,
Southwestern National Primate Research
Center, San Antonio, TX, USA
-
CHORI-259 BAC library:
Dr. Pieter DeJong,
Children's
Hospital Oakland Research Institute, Oakland, CA, USA
-
UCSC Marmoset Genome Browser (calJac3):
Hiram Clawson, Chin Li, Mark Diekhans, Mary Goldman, Vanessa
Swing, and Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC Marmoset Genome Browser (calJac1):
Hiram Clawson, Robert Kuhn, Pauline Fujita, Brooke Rhead,
and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data were produced by the Genome Center at the
WUSTL School of Medicine and the Human Genome Sequencing
Center at the Baylor College of Medicine (BCM) and can be
obtained from their
downloads page.
Please review the Genome Center's
data use policy before using these
data in publications.
If you have any questions regarding the use of these data,
please contact WUSTL at
webmaster@genome.wustl.edu.
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The Medaka whole genome shotgun assembly was provided by
Japan's National Institute of Genetics
(NIG) and the University of Tokyo.
The assembly was constructed using the RAMEN assembler.
NOTE: The UCSC oryLat1 assembly was replaced by oryLat2 in
Nov. 2008 to correct a UCSC assembly error with chrUn in
which the gap relationships between contigs within their
ultracontigs were broken. The oryLat2 assembly is based on
the same assembly as oryLat1: the v1.0
assembly from NIG and the University of Tokyo.
-
Sequencing/Assembly: NIG and University of Tokyo,
Japan
-
UCSC Medaka Genome Browser (oryLat2):
Hiram Clawson, Pauline Fujita, and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The Medaka genome sequence data are made available to the
public with certain restrictions.
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Medium ground finch Genome
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The initial medium ground finch genome assembly (GeoFor_1.0, UCSC version geoFor1) is the product of a collaboration between the Genome 10K Project and Beijing Genomics Institute (BGI).
-
Sequencing/Assembly: Genome 10K Project and Beijing Genomics Institute (BGI)
-
UCSC Medaka Genome Browser (geoFor1):
Hiram Clawson, Greg Roe
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The Medium ground finch sequence is made freely available before
scientific
publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (Genome 10K Project and Beijing Genomics Institute (BGI))
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The microbat (little brown bat) genome was provided by
the The Broad Institute with the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly: The Broad Institute, Cambridge,
MA, USA
-
UCSC Microbat Genome Browser (myoLuc2):
Chin Li, Brian Raney, Robert Kuhn, Steve Heitner, Brooke
Rhead, Greg Roe and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The microbat genome sequence data are made available to the
public with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute) is properly
acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The naked mole-rat genome was provided by
the Beijing Genomics Institute with the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly: Beijing Genomics Institute, Shenzhen, China
-
UCSC Naked mole-rat Genome Browser (hetGla1):
Chin Li and Luvina Guruvadoo
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
University of California, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The naked mole-rat genome sequence data are made available to the
public with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (Beijing Genomics Institute) is properly
acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The C. intestinalis v1.0 and v2.0 draft assemblies were provided
by the
U.S. DOE Joint Genome Institute (JGI).
These assemblies have the following acknowledgements, as
listed on the JGI website:
-
Project Funding: Work performed under the auspices of
the US Department of Energy's Office of Science, Biological
and Environmental Research Program and the by the University
of California, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory under
Contract No. W-7405-Eng-48, Lawrence Berkeley National
Laboratory under contract No. DE-AC03-76SF00098 and Los Alamos
National Laboratory under contract No. W-7405-ENG-36.
-
Project Collaborators:
-
JGI,
Walnut Creek, CA, USA
-
Department of Zoology, Graduate School of
Science, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan
-
Department
of Molecular and Cellular Biology, University of
California, Berkeley, CA, USA
-
National Institute of Genetics, Mishima,
Japan
-
Oak Ridge
National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, USA
-
Los
Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, NM, USA
-
Annotations:
-
Colin Dewey, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA -
SNAP Gene Predictions, using the
SNAP parser written by Ian Korf
-
JGI, Walnut Creek, CA, USA - JGI Gene Predictions
-
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California, Santa
Cruz, CA, USA - Other annotations
-
UCSC C. intestinalis Genome Browser (ci2): Brian
Raney, Mark Diekhans, Ann Zweig, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn,
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC C. intestinalis Genome Browser (ci1): Brian
Raney, Galt Barber, Heather Trumbower, Robert Kuhn, Donna
Karolchik
The sequence data have been freely provided by the JGI for
use in the UCSC Genome Browser.
The
JGI Data Release Policy outlines
restrictions on the use of these data.
For more information about the C. intestinalis
assembly, see the
JGI Ciona web page.
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The UCSC S. purpuratus Genome Browser displays data
obtained
from the Baylor College of Medicine Human Genome Sequencing
Center (BCM HGSC). The Sep. 2006 draft assembly shows data
from Baylor version Spur 2.1; the Apr. 2005 assembly
corresponds to Baylor version Spur_0.5. These data are
provided with the following acknowledgements:
- Funding -
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
- Sequencing/Assembly:
BCM HGSC, Houston, TX, USA
- UCSC S. purpuratus Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (strPur2):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Kord Kober, Heather Trumbower, Rachel Harte, Kayla
Smith and Donna Karolchik.
- UCSC S. purpuratus Genome Browser/Initial Annotations (strPur1):
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA -
Andy Pohl, Kayla Smith and Donna Karolchik.
For more information on the S. purpuratus genome
project, see the BCM HGSC
Sea Urchin Genome Project web page.
To review the conditions for use regarding these
data, see the BCM HGSC
Conditions for Use web page.
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The D. melanogaster assemblies displayed in the
UCSC Genome Browser were obtained from the
Berkeley
Drosophila Genome Project (BDGP) with the following
acknowledgements:
- Sequencing and Assembly:
- Annotations:
- Euchromatic regions -
FlyBase
- Heterochromatic regions -
DHGP, Lawrence Berkeley
National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA
- UCSC D. melanogaster Genome Browser
and additional annotations (dm3):
Angie Hinrichs, Archana Thakkapallayil, Kayla Smith, and
Donna Karolchik -
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, UCSC, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
- UCSC D. melanogaster Genome Browser
and additional annotations (dm2):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Galt Barber,
and Donna Karolchik -
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group, UCSC, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
- UCSC D. melanogaster Genome Browser
and additional annotations (dm1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Heather Trumbower, Ali
Sultan-Qurraie, and Donna Karolchik -
UCSC Genome Bioinformatics Group, UCSC, Santa Cruz, CA, USA
For additional information about these data, including
citation guidelines, see the
BDGP web site.
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The droAna2 data were provided by Agencourt Bioscience
Corporation. The droAna1 data were produced by the Institute
for Genomic Research (TIGR). The D. ananassae
Genome Browser has the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing:
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Beverly, MA, USA
-
Assembly:
-
UCSC D. ananassae Genome Browser (droAna2):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Ann Zweig, Kayla Smith, and
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC D. ananassae Genome Browser (droAna1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Heather Trumbower, Ali
Sultan-Qurraie, and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data have been freely provided by Agencourt
Bioscience Corporation before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Agencourt is properly acknowledged.
-
Agencourt reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please contact
Douglas R.
Smith at Agencourt with questions concerning these
data.
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The droPer1 assembly was provided by the Broad Institute
with the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing/Assembly:
The Broad Institute
-
UCSC D. persimilis Genome Browser (droPer1):
Angie Hinrichs, Kayla Smith, Robert Kuhn, Jennifer Jackson
and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The D. persimilis sequence is made freely available
before scientific
publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The droEre1 data were provided by
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation. The
D. erecta Genome Browser has the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Beverly, MA, USA, using the
Arachne assembler
-
UCSC D. erecta Genome Browser (droEre1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Jennifer Jackson and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data have been freely provided by Agencourt
Bioscience Corporation before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Agencourt is properly acknowledged.
-
Agencourt reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please contact
Douglas R.
Smith at Agencourt with questions concerning these
data.
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These data were provided by the Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University St. Louis (WUSTL) School of
Medicine with the following acknowledgements:
The D. simulans sequence is made freely available
before scientific publication by the Genome Sequencing Center,
WUSTL with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers analyzing
particular genes and regions if the providers of these data
(Genome Sequencing Center, WUSTL School of
Medicine) are properly acknowledged.
-
The Drosophila simulans analysis group is aiming to
publish an initial analysis of the D. simulans genome
sequence in 2005 (submitted in early 2005) that will include
descriptions of the assembly, genome landscape, comparative
analysis and initial gene content. People who would like to
coordinate other genome-wide analysis with this work should
contact Richard K.
Wilson, Genome Sequencing Center Director, Washington
University School of Medicine. We welcome a coordinated
approach to describing this community resource.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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The droSec1 assembly was provided by the Broad Institute
with the following acknowledgements:
The D. sechellia sequence is made freely available
before scientific
publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data set,
including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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These data were provided by the Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University (WUSTL) School of Medicine, St.
Louis with the following acknowledgements:
-
Funding:
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI)
-
Sequencing, assembly and AGP creation:
Genome Sequencing Center, WUSTL School of
Medicine
-
Initial Sequencing Proposal, Project Collaboration:
David J. Begun and Charles H. Langley,
University of California, Davis, CA, USA
-
UCSC D. yakuba Genome Browser (droYak2):
Angie Hinrichs, Jennifer Jackson and Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC D. yakuba Genome Browser (droYak1):
Angie Hinrichs, Michael Chalup and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The D. yakuba sequence is made freely available
before scientific publication by the Genome Sequencing Center,
WUSTL with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers analyzing
particular genes and regions if the providers of these data
(Genome Sequencing Center, WUSTL School of
Medicine) are properly acknowledged.
-
The Drosophila yakuba analysis group is aiming to
publish an initial analysis of the D. yakuba genome
sequence in 2005 (submitted in early 2005) that will include
descriptions of the assembly, genome landscape, comparative
analysis and initial gene content. People who would like to
coordinate other genome-wide analysis with this work should
contact Richard K.
Wilson, Genome Sequencing Center Director, Washington
University School of Medicine. We welcome a coordinated
approach to describing this community resource.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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These data were produced by Agencourt Bioscience
Corporation. The D. virilis Genome Browser
has the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Beverly, MA, USA, using the
Arachne assembler
-
Funding:
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), USA
-
UCSC D. virilis Genome Browser (droVir2):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Jennifer Jackson and
Donna Karolchik
-
UCSC D. virilis Genome Browser (droVir1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Heather Trumbower,
Robert Kuhn, Jennifer Jackson, and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data have been freely provided by Agencourt
Bioscience Corporation before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Agencourt is properly acknowledged.
-
Agencourt reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please contact
Douglas R.
Smith at Agencourt with questions concerning these
data.
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These data were produced by Agencourt Bioscience
Corporation. The D. mojavensis Genome Browser
has the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Beverly, MA, USA, using the
Arachne assembler
-
Funding:
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI), USA
-
UCSC D. mojavensis Genome Browser (droMoj2):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Jennifer Jackson and Donna
Karolchik
-
UCSC D. mojavensis Genome Browser (droMoj1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Galt Barber and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data have been freely provided by Agencourt
Bioscience Corporation before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Agencourt is properly acknowledged.
-
Agencourt reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please contact
Douglas R.
Smith at Agencourt with questions concerning these
data.
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These data were produced by the Human Genome Sequencing
Center (HGSC) at Baylor College of Medicine. The D.
pseudoobscura Genome Browser has the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Baylor College of Medicine HGSC
-
UCSC D. pseudoobscura Genome Browser (dp3):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Jennifer Jackson and Donna
Karolchik
-
UCSC D. pseudoobscura Genome Browser (dp2):
Angie Hinrichs, Heather Trumbower, Robert Kuhn, Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The D. pseudoobscura data are made available with
specific conditions for use.
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The droGri data were provided by
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation. The
D. grimshawi Genome Browser has the following
acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Agencourt Bioscience Corporation,
Beverly, MA, USA, using the
Arachne assembler
-
UCSC D. grimshawi Genome Browser (droGri1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Jennifer Jackson, Kayla Smith
and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
These data have been freely provided by Agencourt
Bioscience Corporation before
publication for use in the UCSC Genome Browser with the
following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions, provided that the
Agencourt is properly acknowledged.
-
Agencourt reserves the right to publish the initial
large-scale analyses of the dataset, including large-scale
identification of regions of evolutionary conservation and
large-scale genomic assembly.
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
Please contact
Douglas R.
Smith at Agencourt with questions concerning these
data.
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The Amel_1.2 data were provided by The Baylor College of
Medicine Human Genome Sequencing Center (BCM HGSC)
with the following acknowledgements:
-
Funding:
National Human
Genome Research Institute (NHGRI) and the
U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA)
-
Sequencing and assembly:
BCM HGSC, Houston, TX, USA
-
BAC library:
Pieter de Jong and Katzutoyo Osoegawa at
Children's Hospital Oakland Research
Institute (CHORI), Oakland, CA, USA
-
UCSC A. mellifera Genome Browser (apiMel2):
Andy Pohl, Angie Hinrichs, Jennifer Jackson, and Donna
Karolchik
-
UCSC A. mellifera Genome Browser (apiMel1):
Angie Hinrichs, Brian Raney, Robert Kuhn, and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The A. mellifera sequence is made freely
available before scientific publication by the BCM HGSC.
See the Baylor
conditions of use statement for
guidelines regarding the use of these data.
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The MOZ2 A. gambiae data were provided by The
International Anopheles Genome Project and
downloaded from Ensembl. The data have the following
acknowledgements:
-
Funding:
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious
Diseases (NIAID), French Ministry of Research, and the
World Health
Organization (WHO). Celera Genomics and Genoscope
were funded respectively by National Institutes of Health (NIH) and
French Ministry of Research.
-
Project collaboration:
The International Anopheles Genome Project -
a collaboration between
Celera
Genomics,
Genoscope,
University of
Notre Dame,
EBI/Sanger Institute,
EMBL,
Institut
Pasteur, The Institute of Molecular Biology and
Biotechnology (IMBB) and
The Institute
for Genomic Research (TIGR).
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
Celera
Genomics, Genoscope
-
Data Downloads:
Ensembl
-
UCSC A. gambaie Genome Browser:
Angie Hinrichs, Galt Barber and Donna Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
Ensembl and
Celera
Genomics (Ensembl Genes), the
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA (remaining annotations)
The A. gambaie sequence is made freely available
by The International Anopheles Genome Project.
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The C. elegans data was obtained from
WormBase. We'd like to thank
the Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University in St. Louis and the
Sanger Institute for their collaborative
work on sequencing the C. elegans genome, and the
WormBase consortium for providing access to the current
C. elegans sequence.
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Worm Genomes (other than C. elegans)
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The latest versions of the C. brenneri,
C. briggsae, C. japonica,
C. remanei, and P. pacificus sequences
were obtained from the Genome Sequencing Center at
Washington University in St. Louis (WUSTL)
School of Medicine. The cb1 browser data
were obtained from WormBase.
Please review the WUSTL
data use policy before using these data
in research or a publication.
We'd like to thank WUSTL for providing the sequence data
for these assemblies, as well as the Sanger Institute for
their collaborative work in sequencing the initial
C. briggsae cb1 genome. Thanks also to the
WormBase consortium for providing access to the cb1
sequence.
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UCSC Sacchromyces cerevisiae Genome Browser (sacCer3): Hiram Clawson,
Greg Roe, Steve Heitner.
The April 2011 Sacchromyces cerevisiae genome assembly
is based on sequence dated April 2011 in the
Sacchromyces Genome
Database (SGD). This genome sequence was downloaded from
NCBI (genbank/genomes/Eukaryotes/fungi/Saccharomy
ces_cerevisiae/SacCer_Apr2011/). The SGD™ gene annotations were downloaded
from the SGD downloads site. The S288C strain was used in this sequencing project.
The June 2008 Sacchromyces cerevisiae genome assembly
is based on sequence dated June 2008 in the
Sacchromyces Genome
Database (SGD) and was obtained from the site
http://downloads.yeastgenome.org/sequence/genomic_sequence/chromosomes/fasta/
The S288C strain was used in this sequencing project.
The Oct. 2003 Sacchromyces cerevisiae genome assembly
is based on sequence dated 1 Oct. 2003 in the
Sacchromyces Genome
Database (SGD). The sequence, open reading frame (ORF),
and gene annotations were downloaded from the site
ftp://genome-ftp.stanford.edu/pub/yeast/data_download.
The cellular localization and protein abundance data displayed
in the Gene Sorter are taken from the
Yeast GFP
Fusion Localization Database.
See the SGD
Systematic Sequencing Table for credit and
contact information for each of the chromosomes in the
assembly. We'd like to thank Stanford University, the SGD,
the University of California San Francisco (UCSF),
Washington University in St. Louis, and The Broad
Institute
for providing the data and annotations for this release.
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California Sea Hare Genome
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The Aplysia californica genome assembly
has the following acknowledgements:
-
Sequencing and Assembly:
The
Broad Institute, Cambridge, MA, USA
-
UCSC California Sea Hare (aplCal1) Genome Browser:
Galt Barber, Brian Raney, Hiram Clawson, Katrina Learned and Donna
Karolchik
-
Initial Genome Browser Annotations:
UCSC Genome
Bioinformatics Group, University of California,
Santa Cruz, CA, USA
The California sea hare sequence is made freely available
before
scientific publication with the following understanding:
-
The data may be freely downloaded, used in analyses, and
repackaged in databases.
-
Users are free to use the data in scientific papers
analyzing particular genes and regions if the provider
of these data (The Broad Institute)
is properly acknowledged.
-
The center producing the data reserves the right to
publish the initial large-scale analyses of the data
set, including large-scale identification of regions of
evolutionary conservation and large-scale genomic
assembly. Large-scale refers to regions with size on the
order of a chromosome (that is, 30 Mb or more).
-
Any redistribution of the data should carry this notice.
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External Contributors
to the UCSC Genome Browser Project
|
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-
Affymetrix: Consensus and exemplar
sequences for probe selection on several chips,
exon array data, transcriptome data, Genie Gene
predictions,
design and analysis support in the early stages of the
UCSC Human Genome project, including software for the
synthetic chromosome 22 data we used to test our
assembly methods.
-
Agilent Technologies
(Shane Giles, Peter Webb, and Dione Bailey): Agilent
microarray probe sets.
-
Allen Institute
for Brain Science: Allen Brain Atlas probes.
-
BAC Resource
Consortium: Cytogenetic markers (FISH-mapped clones annotation track).
-
Baylor College of Medicine
(Richard Gibbs, John Bouck, Kim Worley and James Durbin): Rat Genome sequence data,
D. pseudoobscura sequence for alignment tracks
with D. melanogaster genome.
-
Berkeley Drosophila Genome
Project (BDGP): Data for D. melanogaster gene annotations.
-
BioBase: Transfac database data used
in HMR Conserved Transcription Factor Binding Sites
track.
-
Bioinformatics Solutions, Inc.
(Ming Li and colleagues): Pattern Hunter mouse homology track.
-
Biomarkers Consortium: I-SPY
collaboration on the UCSC Cancer Genome Browser
project.
-
Biomedicinal Information Research Center
(BIRC),
National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and
Technology (AIST): H-InvDB Gene Predictions.
-
Boston
University (Tullius Lab, in collaboration with MIT,
NHGRI, and the La Jolla Institute for Allergy and
Immunology): ORChID Predicted DNA Cleavage
Sites (ENCODE).
-
The Broad Institute
--(Eric Lander, Mike Zody, Chad Nusbaum): Plasmid end reads. Human working
draft sequence analysis project. Special thanks to Eric
for inviting us to join the Hardcore Analysis Group
for the draft sequence project and for
his direction of that group.
--(Bernstein Lab): Histone modifications
using ChIP-seq (ENCODE).
-
California Institute of Technology
(Wold Lab): RNA-Seq data (ENCODE).
-
Canada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences
Centre: ORegAnno data, brain DNA methylation track
(ENCODE).
-
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center (CSMC):
FISH-mapped clones annotation track.
-
Centre for Applied Genomics: Database
of Genomic Variants (DGV) data.
-
Centre d'Etude du Polymorphisme Humain
(CEPH): Data from Genotype database for SNP Population
Allele Frequencies track.
-
Centre for Genomic Regulation (CRG)
(Guigo Lab): CRG mapability (alignability) data,
RNA-seq data.
-
CNRS
Université Paul Sabatier, Laboratoire de Biologie Moléculaire Eucaryote, Toulouse,
France (Michel Weber): miRNA Data annotation track (in collaboration with Sam
Griffiths-Jones of The Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute).
-
Cold
Spring Harbor Laboratory (CSHL)
--(Stein Lab): HapMap data.
--(Gingeras Lab and
Hannon Lab): RNA-seq data
tracks (ENCODE).
--(Ivo Grosse and Michael Q. Zhang):
Predictions for First Exon Finder annotation track.
-
Consensus Coding Sequence Project
(EBI, NCBI, WTSI, UCSC): Consensus CDS Genes.
-
Cornell University (Siepel Lab):
Exoniphy.
-
Duke University
(Institute for Genome Sciences and Policy):
Open chromatin track, Human tissue Affymetrix Exon
expression array data (ENCODE).
-
EMBL (Peter Bork): Mouse pseudogene
predictions used for Bork Pseudogenes custom annotation track.
-
Emory University School of Medicine
(D. Ledbetter,
C. Martin): Collaboration on CGH-ICSA grant.
-
Ensembl (Paul Flicek, Guy Slater,
Imre Vastrik, Arek Kasprzyk, Michele Clamp): Ensembl
Gene predictions,
data exchange formats,
TPF clone map coordination,
exonerate mouse homology track, early help placing FISH-mapped clones.
-
European Institute of Oncology:
Nuclease accessible sites (ENCODE).
-
FlyBase: Curated Drosophila
gene annotations.
-
Fred Hutchison Cancer Research Center (FHCRC)
(Barbara Trask): FISH-mapped clones annotation track.
-
Gene Ontology (GO) Consortium:
Structured annotations for Gene Sorter.
-
Genetic Information Research Institute
(GIRI): Repbase repeat library, repeatmasking tools.
-
Genome Informatics Research Lab
(GIRL) within Grup de Recerca en Informàtica Mèdica (GRIB) (Francisco Câmara Ferreira,
Roderic Guigó): Geneid and SGP gene prediction annotation tracks.
-
Genomics Institute of the Novartis
Research Foundation (GNF): Expression data using Affymetrix chips for GNF Expression
Atlas annotation tracks.
-
Genome Institute of Singapore
(GIS): DNA Paired-end Ditag data, RNA-seq data (ENCODE).
-
Genoscope
(Jean Weissenbach and Olivier Jaillon): Exofish program, Tetraodon nigroviridis
sequence for Tetraodon Blat alignments annotation tracks, data for Anopheles
Evolutionary Conserved Regions annotation track.
-
Helicos BioSciences: RNA-seq data
(ENCODE).
-
Hospital for Sick Children (Sick
Kids) (L. Feuk): Structural variation data.
-
HudsonAlpha Institute for
Biotechnology (Myers Lab): RNA-seq data (ENCODE),
Methyl-seq data (ENCODE), transcription factor binding
sites identified by ChIP-seq (ENCODE), copy number
variation (CNV) data (ENCODE).
-
Illumnia: Probe set alignments.
-
Institute for Genomic Research (TIGR): TIGR Gene Index
annotation track.
-
Institute for Systems Biology
(Arian Smit): RepeatMasker repeat identification and masking software and libraries.
-
International Knockout Mouse
Consortium: Data for IKMC tracks.
-
Iowa State University (J. Murray): Collaboration on
FaceBase project.
-
J. Craig Venter Institute:
Nuclease accessible sites (ENCODE).
-
Jackson Laboratory:
Mouse Genome Informatics tracks,
Mouse ortholog links from known genes track.
-
Kyoto University, GenomeNet:
Kyoto Encyclopedia of
Genes and Genomes (KEGG) - pathway diagrams for Known Genes annotation track.
-
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory
(L.A. Pennacchio): Vista HMR-Conserved
non-coding human enhancers track.
-
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL):
FISH-mapped clones annotation track.
-
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
(MIT) (Chris Burge): RNA-Seq data, Genscan gene
prediction program.
-
Medical
College of Wisconsin: Rat Genome Database (RGD).
-
Medical Research Council Laboratory
of Molecular Biology:
Superfamily database.
-
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
(Gary Benson - now at Boston
University): Tandem Repeats Finder.
-
National Cancer Institute (NCI), NIH:
--The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA).
--Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)
Project.
--Cancer Genome Anatomy Project (CGAP).
--SAGE project (in collaboration with NCBI).
--FISH-mapped clones annotation track.
-
National Center for Biotechnology
Information (NCBI), NIH
--RefSeq,
Entrez Gene,
dbSNP,
HapMap,
OMIM, and
PubMed databases.
--Serial Analysis of
Gene Expression Tag to Gene Mapping (SAGEmap) data resource.
--(Deanna Church): Mouse synteny track, database of
whole genome shotgun mouse reads and assemblies used for
mouse tracks.
--(Greg Schuler): GenBank freezes of human clones
used in the assembly, NT contigs of multiple
finished clones, STS maps (in earlier freezes),
specially-formatted versions of the finished
chromosomes.
--(Steve Sherry): SNP tracks.
--(Wonhee Jang): FISH-mapped clones annotation
track.
--(Danielle and Jean Thierry-Mieg): Acembly Genes
annotation track.
--(Lukas Wagner): 3' EST track in the July 2000
browser.
-
National
Human Genome Research Institute
(NHGRI), NIH
--(Elnitski Lab): Bidirectional
promoters, negative regulatory elements (ENCODE).
--(ENCODE group): Guidance for ENCODE DCC,
collaboration and contributions for various ENCODE
annotation tracks.
--GWAS: GWAS data from the Catalog
of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies.
--(NISC group): Collaboration and annotations
for NISC browser, including
curated gene annotations, DNAse I Hypersensitive Sites
annotation, Multi-species Conserved Sequences (MCS)
tracks, Binomial_25 Conservation Scores,
ZooSeq Blastz alignments tracks.
-
National Institute on Aging, NIH:
Data from the
Genetic Association Database.
-
Netherlands Cancer Institute (van Steensel Lab):
Nuclear lamina associated domains tracks.
-
Ohio State
University Bioinformatics & Computational Biology Group (Ramana V. Davuluri):
Predictions for First Exon Finder annotation track.
-
ORFeome Collaboration: ORFeome
Collaboration human gene clones.
-
Pennsylvania State University
Center for Comparative Genomics and
Bioinformatics: BLASTZ, LASTZ, and multiz alignment
programs, Genome Alignment and Annotation Database
(GALA), collaboration on multiple alignment annotation
tracks, ENCODE annotation tracks, Personal Genome
Variants track, Galaxy, regulatory potential scores
tracks.
-
Perlegen Sciences: STS markers for
the Haplotype Blocks annotation track on chr 21,
SNP data for the Affymetrix 120K SNP track,
TNG radiation hybrid map.
-
RIKEN
Genomic Sciences Center: Chimpanzee BAC end sequence
data, mouse annotations, human genome sequence
contributions, CAGE tags RNA subcellular localization
data (ENCODE).
-
Roswell Park Cancer Institute (RPCI):
FISH-mapped clones annotation track.
-
SNP Consortium: Data for SNP
annotation tracks.
-
Softberry Inc. (V. Solovyev):
Fgenesh++ and Fgenesv+ gene predictions, TSSW promoters
tracks.
-
Sperling Biomedical
Foundation (Thomas Pringle): Technical consultant on
Proteome Browser, avid Genome Browser user and the
source of myriad ideas for expanding its functionality,
early assistance and support for UCSC Genome Browser.
-
Stanford University
--(Bejerano Lab): GREAT tool.
--(Morrison Institute for Population
and Resource Studies, Human Genome Diversity
Project): Data for SNP Population Allele Frequencies
track.
--SOURCE tool: SOURCE links from UCSC
Genes tracks.
-
Stanford University School of
Medicine (Myers Lab - now at HudsonAlpha): Data set for
Human Promoters custom annotation track.
-
SwitchGear Genomics (N. Trinklein
and S.F. Aldred): Transcription start sites (TSSs).
-
UniProt: Protein data from UniProt
database.
-
Universidad de Granada,
Grupo de Bioinformática, Spain (Jose L. Oliver):
Isochore custom annotation track.
-
University at Albany - SUNY
(TenenBaum Lab): Target RNA binding protein
expression measured by RIP-chip (ENCODE).
-
University of CA, Berkeley (Lior
Pachter, Simon Cawley, Marina Alexandersson):
SLAM Gene predictions.
-
University of CA, San Diego
--(G. Yeo, now at Salk Institute):
FOX2 adaptor-trimmed CLIP-seq reads track.
--(Ren Lab, Ludwig Institute for Cancer
Research): TAF1 binding in fibroblastoid cells assayed
by ChIP-chip (ENCODE).
-
University of CA, San Francisco:
Collaboration on UCSC Cancer Browser,
Chimera links from
SNPs and UCSC Genes, FISH-mapped clones annotation
track.
--(ENCODE group): Brain DNA methylation track
(ENCODE).
-
University of CA, Santa Cruz
--(R.E. Green): Neanderthal annotation
tracks.
--(Lowe Lab): tRNA Gene Predictions
using tRNAscan-SE.
-
University of Cambridge, Department of
Oncology: Open chromatin track (ENCODE).
-
University of Chicago (Pritchard Lab):
Collaboration on Human Genome Diversity Project tracks.
-
University of North Carolina,
Chapel Hill (Lieb Lab): Open chromatin track
(ENCODE).
-
University of Pennsylvania (Y. Thomas Gan):
Database of Transcribed Sequences (DoTS) Genes custom annotation track.
-
University of Pittsburgh (M. Marazita):
Collaboration on
FaceBase project.
-
University of Tennessee GeneNetwork: GeneNetwork
links from UCSC Genes annotations.
-
University of Texas Health Science
Center, Greehy Children's Cancer Research Institute
(L.O.F. Penalva):
-
University of Texas, Austin (Iyer
Lab): Open chromatin track (ENCODE).
-
University of Vienna, Institute
for Theoretical Chemistry and Structural Biology,
Theoretical Biochemistry Group:
Vienna RNA utility
RNAplot - Known Genes annotation
track.
-
University of Washington
--(Eichler Lab): Segmental duplications
data.
--(Human Genome Structural Variation
Project): Variation data for HGSV tracks.
--(ENCODE group): Digital DNase genomic footprinting
track, DNaseI sensitivity using digital DNaseI
methodology, DNaseI hypersensitive sites, histone
modifications using ChIP-seq (ENCODE).
--(Noble Lab): Predicted nucleosome
occupancy tracks.
--(Nickerson Lab): Tajima's D SNPs track.
-
Uppsala University
(Wadelius Lab): ChIP-chip data (ENCODE).
-
Washington University in St. Louis and
Washington University in St. Louis
School of Medicine
--(Robert Waterston (now at UW), John McPhearson, Asif Chinwalla, Shiaw-Pyng Yang, John Wallis and
LaDeana Hillier): Fingerprint-based map of BAC clones from the human genome and a
corresponding layout of sequenced clones, plasmid end reads, BACend analysis,
CpG islands.
--(Sean Eddy
and Todd Lowe (now at UCSC)): RNA Genes track.
--(Michael
Brent Lab): N-SCAN and Twinscan Genes.
--(ENCODE group): Brain DNA methylation track
(ENCODE).
-
Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute
--(J. Harrow, J. Gilbert, J. Sulston, J. Rogers,
J. Mullikin, R. Durbin, S. Searle, I. Dunham and
the annotation teams): Vega Genes and Pseudogenes,
Sanger 20 and Sanger 22 Genes and Pseudogenes. Plasmid
end reads, processing of whole genome shotgun mouse
reads. Eponine program.
--(S. Griffiths-Jones): miRNA Data annotation track
(in collaboration with
M. Weber of CNRS Université Paul Sabatier).
--Decipher
--Protein Families
Database of Alignments and HMMs (Pfam).
-
Whitehead Institute, Bioinformatics and
Research Computing (G. Bell): TargetScan miRNA
regulatory sites.
-
WormBase (Lincoln Stein): Wormbase
curated gene annotations for C. elegans genome.
-
Yale University:
--(Snyder, Gerstein, and Weissman Labs
in collaboration with NASA Ames Research Center and
Eloret Corporation):
Transcriptionally Active Regions (TARs) data (ENCODE).
--(Sestan Lab): Exon microarray expression
data from the late mid-fetal human brain.
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Acknowledgements of Early Support
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During the initial stage of this project, from January 2000 to June 2001,
we received no direct federal funding to develop the working draft other than travel
support. However, we gratefully acknowledge the support for our personnel provided
by our basic bioinformatics research grants, especially DOE grant
DE-FG03-99ER62849 (to develop gene-finding methods), but also NSF grant DBI-9809007,
UC BIOTECH grant 99-11, a grant from the Sloan Foundation, the David and Lucille
Packard Foundation, NIH grant GM-52848, and the Zahler grant that provided support
for Jim Kent in the early stages of this work.
We are particularly thankful for the risks that Patrick Mantey (UCSC Dean of Engineering),
James Gill (Vice Chancellor for Research), John Simpson (UCSC Provost), and
M.R.C. Greenwood (UCSC Chancellor) were willing to take
in advancing us the money in February, 2000 needed to build the original 100-node
LINUX cluster used in this work, and in the case of Dean Mantey, additional
personnel support. Phokion Kolaitis, Chair of Computer Science, contributed as
well.
We thank Compaq for providing an
additional 100-CPU computational cluster in Cambridge, MA for use
by the public human genome effort. We thank ILOG,
Inc. for providing discounted licenses to its CPLEX linear programming software,
which was essential for some of our early experiments.
Beginning in December, 2000, we started to utilize some support from
HHMI for equipment and personnel. In the summer
of 2001, HHMI provided the primary funding for a new cluster of 1000 CPUs running
LINUX purchased from Rackable, with additional
support from CISI and
NHGRI. Dubbed the
UCSC KiloKluster, this equipment now provides the computational backbone
for the project.
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